Essays

essayGenetics
The clock in our genes
The biologist Victoria Foe discovered a timing device in ‘junk’ DNA that could unlock the evolution of complex life
Beatrice Steinert

essayHistory of ideas
An African philosophy
Lansana Keita rejected Eurocentric ideas, tracing the philosophical tradition back to African Kemet or ancient Egypt
Sanya Osha

essayLanguage and linguistics
Bitch: a history
The word can morph from noun to verb to adjective, from dog to human, from female to male. What will it do next?
Karen Stollznow

essayComputing and artificial intelligence
Geist in the machine
As the 18th-century war between mechanism and romanticism returns, we face a new question: can we build artificial souls?
Peter Wolfendale

essayValues and beliefs
Abandoning ourselves
Since living requires choosing, we will always feel regret about the paths not taken. But what matters is the future we forge
Tasha Kleeman

essayHistory of science
Unbounded
In the early 20th century, Emmy Noether’s mathematics transcended the physical world. She longed to do the same herself
Julia Ravanis

essayHistory of ideas
A duty to oneself
African philosophical values of harmony and vitality have much to offer our thinking about what we owe to ourselves
Thaddeus Metz

essayBiology
Reversing extinction
Technologies of preserving and reviving organisms are already redefining the meaning of life, death, and extinction itself
Sadiah Qureshi

essayAnthropology
Does culture make emotion?
Franz Boas helps us solve the puzzle of where our emotional lives originate: in our selves or in the cultures around us
Noga Arikha

essayMathematics
The eye of the mathematician
Is mathematical beauty real? Or is it just a subjective, human ‘wow’ that is becoming redundant in an AI age?
Rita Ahmadi

essayBioethics
Savage care
Neat ethical principles have nothing to say to doctors like me, faced with the brutal, bloody compromises of hospital life
Ronald W Dworkin

essayBiography and memoir
On her own terms
Doris Lessing’s Golden Notebook remains shocking, necessary and imperfect – a dazzling experiment in living as a woman
Catherine Taylor